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KMID : 0861019970120010135
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Korea Journal of Herbology
1997 Volume.12 No. 1 p.135 ~ p.164
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A Herbalogical Study on the Plants of Rutaceae Grown in Korea
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盧永得/Ro, Young-Deuk
辛民敎/宋昊埈/Shin, Min-Kyo/Song, Ho-Joon
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Abstract
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For the purpose of developing Korean Herbalogy with the plants of Rutaceae which grow wild and are also cultivated in Korea, the thesis and writings on herbalogy, from literature of successive generations, have been thoroughly investigatived and the results obtained were as follows:
1. According to the oriental names which can be used for medical purpose, the medicinal plants belonging to the Rutaceae family were classified as Radix 10, Fructus 10, Foilum 7, Exocarpium 7, Semen 6, Cortex 3, flower 2, Herba 1, and so on.
2. There were totaled to 10 genera and 46 species in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 10 genara, 32 species, some 70% in total, but the number of species may be added because of the similar plants.
3. According to sum of 46 species in Rutaceae they were classified into citrus genera 14, Zanthoxyoum genera 12, Fagara genera 5, Phellodenfron genera 5, Fortunella genera 3, Dictamuns genera 2, Evodia genera 2 Orixad genera 1, poncirus genera 1, Ruta genera 1, Thus it was noticed that Citrus genera was the main kind, some 30% in total.
4. According to nature and flavour of medicinal plantd, they were classified into heat 20, cool 12, balance 8 and unidentified 9, Thus it was noticed that the main in nature and flavour of medicinal plants is heat.
5. According to the Properties and Principal curative active they were classified into drugs for regulating the flow of energy to alleviate pain 20, parasiticide 8, refrigerant detoxiation 7, warming the spleen and stomach to dispel cold 6, dispelling pathogenic wind and removing dampneass 6, promoting the circulation of energy to removing the phlegm 5.
Thus it was noticed that Drugs for regulatrng the flow of energy to alleviate pain were the main kind.
6. Comparing to whole medicinal plants 32 kinds, toxin drugs include minor toxin were 4 kinds.
Thus toxic drugs were Fructus Evodiae, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Semen Zanthoxyli, Fructus Planispinum.
The results obtained demonstrate that 70% of the Rutaceae plants can be used for medical purpose, Fructus and Radix found to be the most common.
Toxic plants are so rare that it will be used for clinical treatments.
In conclusion, It is considered that clinical experiments and approaches should be continued to use Rutaceae plants widely.
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